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A Level Maths · Mechanics · Year 12 and 13

A Level Maths Kinematics revision

Kinematics is the study of motion: displacement, velocity and acceleration. Year 12 uses suvat and graphs in one dimension and calculus for variable acceleration; Year 13 adds vectors and projectiles.

  • Same content for AQA, Edexcel and OCR
  • Step-by-step mark schemes
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Start with one question on kinematics. Stuck? Take a hint. No sign-in needed.

A particle's displacement is \(s = t^{3} - 6 t^{2} + 9 t\) metres after \(t\) seconds. Find its velocity when \(t = 4\).
Choose your answer · keys 1–4
What you need to know

Kinematics in Year 12 and Year 13

AS content is usually taught in Year 12. The full A Level adds the Year 13 content. Sitting AS exams or mocks? See the AS Level Maths checklist.

Year 12 (AS content)

  • SI units and modelling assumptions
  • Displacement-time and velocity-time graphs, including the area under a velocity-time graph
  • The constant acceleration (suvat) formulae, including vertical motion under gravity
  • Variable acceleration using differentiation and integration

Year 13 (full A Level only)

  • Kinematics in two dimensions using vectors
  • Projectiles

Worked examplemedium3 marks

A train accelerates uniformly from $5 \text{ m s}^{-1}$ to $V \text{ m s}^{-1}$ over a period of $10$ seconds. The total distance travelled during this acceleration is $150 \text{ m}$. Find the value of $V$.

Mark scheme and worked answer
3 steps

Then practise: skills to practise · open kinematics practice questions.

Where it's examined

Kinematics on the AQA, Edexcel and OCR papers

Every board examines the same A Level Maths content, set by the Department for Education. Only the paper it appears on and the section numbering differ.

BoardSpecification referenceExamined in
AQA 7357AQA section P, QPaper 2
Edexcel 9MA0Edexcel topic Mechanics 6, 7Paper 3, Section B
OCR A H240OCR reference 3.01, 3.02Paper 3, mechanics section
Practice questions

A Level Maths kinematics exam-style questions

Three examples from the question bank, one with its full mark scheme open. Every question comes with a step-by-step mark scheme (M, A and B marks) once you start practising.

Question 1easy3 marks

A particle accelerates from rest with a constant acceleration of $2.5 \text{ m s}^{-2}$ for $4$ seconds. It then travels at a constant velocity for $10$ seconds. Find the total distance travelled by the particle.

Mark scheme: in the 7-day free trial.

Question 2medium3 marks

A boat travels from a point with position vector $(-\mathbf{i} + 5\mathbf{j}) \text{ km}$ to a point with position vector $(7\mathbf{i} - 10\mathbf{j}) \text{ km}$ in $2$ hours. Find its constant velocity vector.

Full worked solution Free, no sign-in

  1. M1 for finding the displacement vector: $(7\mathbf{i} - 10\mathbf{j}) - (-\mathbf{i} + 5\mathbf{j}) = (8\mathbf{i} - 15\mathbf{j}) \text{ km}$.
  2. M1 for using $\mathbf{v} = \frac{\mathbf{s}}{t}$: $\frac{1}{2}(8\mathbf{i} - 15\mathbf{j})$.
  3. A1 for the correct velocity vector: $(4\mathbf{i} - 7.5\mathbf{j}) \text{ km h}^{-1}$.

Every question here has a full worked solution. See them all →

Question 3hard4 marks

A motorcycle starts from rest, accelerates uniformly to $30 \text{ m s}^{-1}$ in $20$ seconds, maintains this speed for $t$ seconds, and then decelerates uniformly to rest in $15$ seconds. The total distance covered is $1500 \text{ m}$. Find the total time for the journey.

Mark scheme: in the 7-day free trial.

Questions are original and written in the style of Edexcel 9MA0, and cover content that AQA and OCR examine too. They are not past-paper questions.

Full question sets with mark schemes: projectiles questions (20) · variable acceleration questions (20)

Revision notes: Units, modelling and kinematics graphs · Constant acceleration (suvat) · Variable acceleration in one dimension · Kinematics in two dimensions with vectors · Projectiles

In the practice engine

Skills you can practise

These skills sit in the Mechanics unit of the UK A Level practice engine. Pick any mix of them, set the difficulty, and check each answer against its mark scheme.

SI units & quantities in mechanicsModelling assumptionsDisplacement-time & velocity-time graphsConstant acceleration formulae (suvat)Vertical motion under gravityVariable acceleration (calculus in kinematics)Kinematics in 2D with vectorsProjectiles

Open Mechanics practice

Past papers

Past paper questions on kinematics

Kinematics can come up on these papers (from each board's paper structure). We haven't mapped individual questions yet, so open a recent paper and look for it.

BoardRecent papers that can test it
Edexcel 9MA0Paper 3: June 2025, June 2024, June 2023
AQA 7357Paper 2: June 2025, June 2024, June 2023
OCR H240Paper 3: June 2025, June 2024, June 2023

Papers are © the exam boards; each page links to the official question paper and mark scheme. All A Level Maths past papers →

Kinematics: common questions

Is kinematics on the AQA, Edexcel and OCR A Level Maths exams?

Yes. Kinematics is part of the A Level Maths content that every board examines: AQA section P, Q, Edexcel Mechanics 6, 7, OCR 3.01, 3.02. It is assessed in AQA Paper 2; Edexcel Paper 3, Section B; OCR A Paper 3, mechanics section.

Is kinematics Year 12 or Year 13 content?

Both. The AS content, usually taught in Year 12, is: SI units and modelling assumptions; Displacement-time and velocity-time graphs, including the area under a velocity-time graph; The constant acceleration (suvat) formulae, including vertical motion under gravity; Variable acceleration using differentiation and integration. The full A Level adds: Kinematics in two dimensions using vectors; Projectiles.

When can I use the suvat equations?

Only when the acceleration is constant. If acceleration depends on time, for example a = 3t − 2, differentiate or integrate instead.

Your kinematics revision kit

More A Level Maths mechanics topics

Stretch yourself: original calculus and functions problems at Senior level (ages 16 to 18), with hints and full solutions: Problem S131. All 24 →

More on this topic

Formulas in this topic: SUVAT equations. All formulas A–Z

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